How to Remove Drum Brakes

How to Take Drum Brakes Off A Step-by-Step Guide

Drum brakes are a common feature in many vehicles, particularly in older models and in the rear braking systems of some newer cars. While these brakes are effective, there may come a time when you need to take them off for maintenance or replacement. Below is a step-by-step guide to help you safely and effectively remove drum brakes.

Tools and Materials Needed

Before you start, gather the following tools and materials

- Jack and jack stands - Lug wrench - Brake drum puller (if necessary) - Screwdriver - C-Clamp - Brake cleaner - Shop towel

Step 1 Preparation and Safety First

First, ensure your vehicle is parked on a flat, stable surface. Engage the parking brake and wear safety glasses and gloves to protect yourself during the process. Use the lug wrench to loosen the lug nuts on the wheel where the drum brakes are located. Do not remove them completely yet.

Step 2 Lift the Vehicle

Using a jack, lift the vehicle and then secure it with jack stands for safety

. Once the vehicle is elevated, you can fully remove the lug nuts and take off the wheel, exposing the drum brake components.

Step 3 Check for Retaining Screws

how to take drum brakes off

Inspect the brake drum for any retaining screws that may hold it in place. If present, use a screwdriver to remove these screws. If the drum doesn’t have screws, it may be held in by rust or debris that has accumulated over time.

Step 4 Remove the Brake Drum

If the drum doesn’t come off easily, try gently tapping it with a hammer to break the rust seal. If it’s still stuck, use a brake drum puller to apply even pressure and extract the drum without damaging the components.

Step 5 Inspect the Brake Components

Once the drum is removed, take the opportunity to inspect the shoes, springs, and other components for wear or damage. Clean any dust and debris using brake cleaner and shop towels.

Step 6 Reinstallation or Replacement

After inspection, if you plan to replace the drum brakes, follow the necessary steps for installation of new components. If you are just servicing, simply reverse the removal steps to reinstall the drum, ensuring all components are secured properly.

Conclusion

Removing drum brakes may seem daunting, but with the right tools and approach, it becomes a manageable task. Always prioritize safety by using proper lifting techniques and wearing protective gear. Whether you're performing maintenance or replacing worn parts, a well-executed drum brake removal will keep your vehicle running smoothly and safely.