Converting Drum Brakes to Disc Brakes on Ford Vehicles for Improved Performance

Drum to Disc Brake Conversion for Ford Vehicles

When it comes to enhancing the performance and safety of your Ford vehicle, one of the most effective upgrades is converting from drum brakes to disc brakes. This transformation not only improves braking performance but also increases longevity, reduces heat buildup, and enhances overall aesthetic appeal. In this article, we’ll delve into the advantages of a drum to disc brake conversion, the considerations to keep in mind, and the steps involved in making this essential upgrade.

Advantages of Converting Drum Brakes to Disc Brakes

1. Superior Stopping Power Disc brakes generally offer better stopping power compared to drum brakes. They are more effective at dissipating heat, which means they maintain performance even during extended braking sessions. This is particularly beneficial for applications that involve towing or off-road driving, where consistent braking performance is paramount.

2. Reduced Brake Fade Brake fade occurs when the brakes overheat, leading to decreased performance. Disc brakes manage heat better than drum brakes due to their exposed nature, which allows for quick cooling. As a result, vehicles equipped with disc brakes experience less fade during high-stress situations.

3. Increased Efficiency With fewer moving parts and a simpler design, disc brakes tend to be more efficient than drum brakes. This efficiency translates into reduced maintenance costs over time. Furthermore, disc brakes offer quicker response times, which can enhance driving safety.

4. Easier Maintenance Changing brake pads on a disc system is generally easier and less messy compared to changing brake shoes in a drum system. With disc brakes, the service process is simplified, meaning less downtime and reduced labor costs.

5. Aesthetic Appeal For many car enthusiasts, the look of disc brakes can enhance the overall appearance of a vehicle. The sleek, modern design often complements aftermarket wheels and enhances a sportier aesthetic.

Considerations Before Conversion

While converting from drum to disc brakes offers many advantages, there are several factors to consider before proceeding with the upgrade

1. Compatibility Not all vehicles are designed for a straightforward drum-to-disc conversion. It’s essential to research and ensure that the system you plan to install is compatible with your Ford vehicle’s model and year.

2. Cost While the benefits are significant, the cost of conversion kits can vary widely. It's crucial to budget for not just the parts but also potential professional installation costs if you’re not comfortable performing the upgrade yourself.

3. Skill Level This conversion may require a certain level of mechanical skill. If you are not confident in your abilities, it might be wise to seek a professional mechanic’s help. Proper installation is key to ensuring safety and performance.

4. Brake System Upgrades After converting to disc brakes, you may also need to upgrade other parts of your braking system, including the master cylinder, brake lines, and even the wheels, to accommodate the larger disc brake setup.

Steps for Conversion

1. Acquire a Conversion Kit Start by purchasing a drum-to-disc brake conversion kit specifically designed for your Ford model. These kits typically include rotors, calipers, brackets, and all necessary hardware.

2. Prepare the Vehicle Safely lift and support the vehicle on jack stands, and remove the wheels to access the drum brakes.

3. Remove Old Brake Components Carefully take off the existing drum brake assembly, including the drums, brake shoes, and backing plates.

4. Install the Disc Brake Components Follow the instructions provided in your conversion kit. This usually involves mounting the new brackets, attaching calipers, and installing the rotors.

5. Bleed the Brakes Once everything is installed, bleed the brake lines to remove air. This step is critical to achieving proper braking performance.

6. Test Drive After everything is installed and checked, take the vehicle for a test drive to ensure the brakes are functioning optimally.

Conclusion

Converting from drum brakes to disc brakes is a worthwhile investment for any Ford owner looking to enhance performance and safety. With superior stopping power, reduced maintenance needs, and a more aesthetic look, this upgrade can significantly elevate your driving experience. By carefully considering compatibility, costs, and installation, you can take full advantage of the benefits that disc brakes offer. Whether you’re a casual driver or a performance enthusiast, this upgrade can make all the difference on the road.