Steps to Remove Drum Brake Cover Easily and Safely

How to Get Drum Brake Cover Off A Step-by-Step Guide

Drum brakes have been a reliable braking system for many vehicles, especially for older models and certain types of cars. However, when it comes to maintenance or replacement of brake components, you may need to remove the drum brake cover. This task can seem daunting if you're not familiar with the process, but with the right tools and techniques, you can do it yourself. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you remove the drum brake cover efficiently and safely.

Gather Necessary Tools

Before you begin, it’s essential to gather the right tools. Here’s a list of what you'll need

1. Jack and Jack Stands To lift the vehicle securely. 2. Lug Wrench To remove the wheel. 3. Screwdriver Set For any screws that may be holding the drum in place. 4. Pry Bar To help leverage the drum cover off if it’s stubborn. 5. Torque Wrench (optional) For reinstallation. 6. Brake Cleaner To clean parts once removed. 7. Gloves and Safety Glasses For personal protection.

Safety First

Before you start any work, make sure to take safety precautions. Park your vehicle on a flat, stable ground and ensure it is in Park (for automatics) or in gear (for manuals). Engage the parking brake and consider using wheel chocks on the opposite side of the car for extra safety.

Step 1 Lift the Vehicle

Using a jack, lift the vehicle from the rear (or front, depending on where the drum brakes are located). Securely place jack stands under the vehicle to hold it in place. Never work under a car supported only by a jack.

Step 2 Remove the Wheel

Using a lug wrench, loosen the lug nuts of the wheel covering the drum brake. Once loosened, completely remove the lug nuts and take off the wheel, revealing the drum brake assembly.

Before attempting to remove the drum cover, inspect it for any retaining screws or clips that may be holding it in place. Some drum covers simply pull off, while others may require specific steps for removal.

Step 4 Remove Retaining Clips or Screws

If your drum cover has retaining clips or screws, use your screwdriver to remove them. Keep these fasteners in a safe place, as you’ll need them for reinstallation.

Step 5 Remove the Drum Brake Cover

Gently pull the drum brake cover off. If it seems stuck, you can use a pry bar. Place the pry bar between the drum cover and the backing plate and gently pry it off. Be careful not to use excessive force as you might damage the components.

Step 6 Clean and Inspect

Once the drum cover is removed, take this opportunity to clean any dust, grime, and debris inside the drum assembly using brake cleaner. Inspect the brake shoes, springs, and other components for wear or damage. If anything looks worn out or broken, replace it before reassembly.

Step 7 Reinstallation

Now that you have completed your maintenance or replacement, it’s time to put everything back together. Place the drum cover back onto the assembly, ensuring it aligns with any clips or screw holes. Reinstall any screws or clips that you removed earlier.

Step 8 Reattach the Wheel

Once the drum cover is securely back in place, it’s time to put the wheel on. Align the wheel with the lug bolts and hand-tighten the lug nuts. Once they are hand-tightened, lower the vehicle and then use the lug wrench to tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern for even distribution.

Step 9 Lower the Vehicle and Test

After ensuring everything is securely tightened, lower the vehicle completely. Test the brakes gently before driving to ensure everything is functioning correctly.

Conclusion

Removing a drum brake cover may seem intimidating at first, but with preparation, safety precautions, and the right tools, it can be tackled by most DIY enthusiasts. Always refer to your vehicle’s service manual for specific instructions related to your model, as variations may exist. If you feel unsure at any point, don’t hesitate to consult a professional mechanic. Regular maintenance of your vehicle's braking system is vital for safety, so keep those brakes in good condition!