How to Remove a Stuck Rear Brake Drum A Step-by-Step Guide
Removing a stuck rear brake drum can be a frustrating experience for any car owner. Brake drums can become stuck due to rust, corrosion, or the accumulation of brake dust and debris. Fortunately, with the right tools and techniques, you can successfully remove a stuck brake drum without damaging the surrounding components. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you get the job done.
Step 1 Gather Your Tools
Before starting, ensure you have all the necessary tools on hand. You’ll need
- A lug wrench - A Jack and jack stands - A rubber mallet - Brake cleaner - A flat-head screwdriver - A drum brake tool (optional, but helpful) - Safety goggles and gloves
Step 2 Safely Elevate the Vehicle
Start by loosening the lug nuts on the rear wheels slightly while the car is on the ground. Use the lug wrench to turn them counter-clockwise. Next, elevate the rear of the vehicle using a jack and secure it on jack stands for safety.
Step 3 Remove the Wheel
With the vehicle securely elevated, remove the lug nuts completely and take off the rear wheel. This will expose the brake drum, making it easier to access.
Step 4 Inspect the Brake Drum
Before attempting to remove the brake drum, inspect it for any visible signs of damage or separation from the wheel hub. If the drum appears rusted or corroded, this might be contributing to its adhesion.
Step 5 Apply Brake Cleaner
Spray brake cleaner around the edges of the drum to help break down any dirt or debris that may be causing it to stick. Allow the cleaner to sit for a few minutes before proceeding.
Step 6 Use a Rubber Mallet
Gently tap around the circumference of the drum using a rubber mallet. This can help break any rusted areas loose and loosen the drum from the hub. Be careful not to hit too hard, as this can cause damage.
Step 7 Utilize a Flat-Head Screwdriver
If the drum remains stuck, you can insert a flat-head screwdriver into the small access hole (if available) on the backing plate. This hole allows you to adjust the brake shoes, which may be pressing against the drum. Turn the adjuster to retract the shoes and relieve tension.
Step 8 Pull the Drum Off
Once the drum is loosened and the shoes are adjusted, you should be able to pull the drum straight off. If still stuck, repeat the tapping and cleaning process as necessary.
Conclusion
Removing a stuck rear brake drum can be a straightforward task if you follow these steps with patience and care. If you find yourself unable to remove the drum after multiple attempts, it might be best to consult a professional mechanic. Regular maintenance and inspection of brake components can help prevent future issues with stuck drums. Always prioritize safety when working on your vehicle!