How to Remove Parking Brake Cable from Drum
Removing a parking brake cable from the drum can be a straightforward task if you approach it methodically. Whether you are replacing a worn cable, performing maintenance, or troubleshooting a stuck brake, understanding the steps involved is essential for a successful disengagement. Below is a comprehensive guide on how to remove the parking brake cable from the drum.
Tools and Materials Needed
Before starting the process, ensure you have the following tools and materials
- Wrench set - Socket set - Screwdrivers (flat and Phillips) - Pliers - Lubricant (penetrating oil or WD-40) - Safety gloves - Safety goggles - Jack and jack stands
Step 1 Prepare the Vehicle
1. Safety First Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface. Apply the regular brake and engage the parking brake to prevent any unwanted movement. 2. Jack Up the Vehicle Use a jack to lift the rear of the vehicle. Secure it with jack stands for added safety before working underneath. 3. Remove the Wheel Use a socket wrench to take off the lug nuts and carefully remove the wheel, exposing the brake drum.
Step 2 Access the Brake Drum
1. Inspect the Brake Drum Look for any screws or fasteners that may be holding the brake drum in place. If your vehicle uses retaining screws, remove them using the appropriate screwdriver. 2. Remove the Drum If the drum does not come off easily, gently tap around the edges with a rubber mallet to loosen it from any rust or buildup that might have formed behind it. Pull the drum straight off.
Step 3 Disconnect the Parking Brake Cable
1. Locate the Cable The parking brake cable typically runs from the lever inside the vehicle to the brake assembly at the rear wheels. Find the connection point on the brake mechanism. 2. Freeing the Cable Spray a penetrating oil on any rusted or stuck points to make disconnection easier. Allow it a few minutes to seep in. 3. Detaching the Cable Depending on your vehicle's design, you will either need to unhook or unscrew the cable from the brake assembly. For hook-style connections, simply unhook the cable using pliers. If there are screws or bolts, use a socket or wrench to remove them.
Step 4 Disconnect the Cable from the Interior
1. Access the Interior Return to the interior of the car and locate the parking brake lever. Typically, there will be a panel covering the lever that may require removal. 2. Remove the Cover Use a screwdriver to take off any screws securing the panel. Gently pry the panel away from the console to access the brake lever mechanism. 3. Disengage the Cable Follow the cable to its attachment point at the brake lever. You may need to release tension by pulling the lever or pressing a release button. Unhook or unscrew the cable from the lever.
Step 5 Finalizing the Removal
1. Check for Obstructions Make sure nothing is blocking the cable’s path as you attempt to pull it free from its mounting points and guide it out of the vehicle. 2. Remove the Cable With all attachments released, carefully pull the cable through its housing. Take care not to damage any surrounding components in your vehicle. 3. Inspect for Wear Before disposing of or recycling the old cable, inspect it for wear or defects. This can provide insights into why it may have malfunctioned.
Step 6 Installation of New Cable (If Necessary)
1. Replace with a New Cable If you're replacing the cable, install the new one by reversing the steps above. Ensure the new cable is securely attached to both the brake assembly and the parking brake lever. 2. Reassemble Once the new cable is in place, reattach the brake drum, wheel, and any interior panels you removed.
Conclusion
Removing the parking brake cable from the drum is a task that can seem daunting at first but becomes manageable with the right approach and tools. Always remember to work safely and methodically, ensuring each step is performed carefully. If at any stage you feel uncertain, referring to the vehicle’s service manual or consulting a professional mechanic is a wise decision. With practice, performing such maintenance can enhance your understanding of vehicle mechanics and help maintain your vehicle’s safety and performance.