Steps for Removing Rear Drum Brakes Safely and Efficiently

How to Take Off Rear Drum Brakes

Removing rear drum brakes might seem like a daunting task, but with the right tools and a little patience, you can do it yourself. This guide will walk you through the steps to take off rear drum brakes safely and efficiently.

Tools and Materials Needed 1. Jack and jack stands 2. Lug wrench 3. Brake cleaner 4. Drum brake puller (optional) 5. Ratchet and socket set 6. Screwdriver 7. Pliers 8. Replacement parts (if necessary)

Step 1 Preparation Before getting started, ensure you have a clean, dry workspace with enough room to maneuver. Secure your vehicle on a flat surface and engage the parking brake to prevent any rolling.

Step 2 Lifting the Vehicle Using a jack, lift the rear of the vehicle and secure it on jack stands. Ensure it’s stable before proceeding. Loosen the lug nuts on the rear wheels using a lug wrench, but do not completely remove them yet.

Step 3 Removing the Wheels Now remove the lug nuts entirely and take off the rear wheels to expose the drum brakes. If your wheels have been on for a while, you might have to give them a firm pull to detach them from the hub.

Step 4 Accessing the Drum Brakes Inspect the drum. If it appears rusted or stuck, you may need to use a drum brake puller, which attaches to the drum and helps pull it off. Alternatively, you can gently tap around the drum's circumference with a hammer to loosen it.

Step 5 Detaching the Drum Once you free the drum, pull it straight off. It may be heavy, so be careful not to drop it. If the drum doesn’t come off easily, check for retaining screws or clips that may still be attached.

Step 6 Inspecting the Components With the drum removed, take a moment to inspect the brake shoes, springs, and other components for wear and damage. This is a great time to clean the inside of the drum and the brake assembly with brake cleaner, preventing any dirt from interfering with the brakes' performance.

Step 7 Reinstallation or Replacement If you are replacing the brake shoes, carefully take note of how everything is assembled; you might want to take pictures for reference during reassembly. Install the new parts in the reverse order, making sure to attach all springs and retainers securely.

Step 8 Final Checks After everything is back in place, reattach the drum, put the wheel back on, and hand-tighten the lug nuts. Lower the vehicle back to the ground and tighten the lug nuts fully in a criss-cross pattern to ensure even distribution.

Conclusion Removing rear drum brakes can be a straightforward process if you follow these steps carefully. Always consult your vehicle’s manual for specific instructions related to your make and model, as processes may vary. With practice, you'll gain confidence in working on your vehicle, opening the door to more extensive automotive maintenance.