rear drum brake removal

Rear Drum Brake Removal A Step-by-Step Guide

When it comes to vehicle maintenance, the braking system is one of the most crucial components to keep in check. If you own a car with rear drum brakes, learning how to remove and service them can save you both time and money. This guide will walk you through the process of rear drum brake removal, ensuring that you do the job safely and effectively.

Tools and Materials Needed

Before you begin, gather the following tools and materials

- Jack and jack stands - Lug wrench - Brake cleaner - Flathead screwdriver - Drum brake tool kit (optional) - Replacement parts (if necessary)

Safety First

Always prioritize safety when working on your vehicle. Ensure that the car is parked on a flat surface, and engage the parking brake. Wear safety goggles and gloves to protect yourself from debris and sharp parts.

Step 1 Loosen the Lug Nuts

Using a lug wrench, slightly loosen the lug nuts on the rear wheels while the vehicle is still on the ground. Do not remove them completely at this stage.

Step 2 Jack Up the Vehicle

Once the lug nuts are loosened, use a jack to raise the rear of the vehicle. Secure the car with jack stands to ensure it is safely elevated. Never rely solely on the jack for support.

Step 3 Remove the Rear Wheels

With the vehicle securely raised, remove the lug nuts completely and take off the rear wheels

. Set them aside in a safe location.

Step 4 Inspect the Drum Brake Assembly

Before removing the drum, take a moment to inspect the brake assembly. Check for any visible damage or abnormal wear on the brake components, as this will help determine if any parts need to be replaced.

rear drum brake removal

Step 5 Remove the Drum Brake

To remove the rear drum, first look for any retaining screws or clips holding the drum in place. If there are none, the drum may be stuck due to corrosion or wear. In this case, you can gently tap the drum with a rubber mallet to loosen it. Once loose, slide the drum off the hub.

Step 6 Inspect the Brake Shoes and Components

After removing the drum, inspect the brake shoes, springs, and other components. Look for signs of wear, such as thinning shoes or damaged springs. If any components appear faulty, replace them before proceeding.

Step 7 Clean the Brake Assembly

Use brake cleaner to remove dust and debris from the brake assembly. This step is critical, as old brake dust can create a hazardous environment. Be sure to ventilate the area properly while using brake cleaner.

Step 8 Reinstall the Brake Drum and Wheel

Once you have inspected and cleaned the components, you can reinstall the drum. Slide it back over the brake shoes and ensure it sits properly on the hub. Replace any retaining screws or clips if applicable. Then, place the wheel back on and hand-tighten the lug nuts.

Step 9 Lower the Vehicle

Carefully lower the vehicle back down to the ground using the jack. Once the car is securely on the ground, use the lug wrench to tighten the lug nuts in a crisscross pattern to ensure even tightening.

Step 10 Test the Brakes

Before taking your vehicle back on the road, pump the brake pedal a few times to ensure proper seating of the brake shoes against the drum. This step helps restore your brake system's responsiveness.

Conclusion

Removing and servicing rear drum brakes can seem daunting, but by following this step-by-step guide, you can manage the task confidently. Regular maintenance not only extends the life of your vehicle but also ensures your safety on the road. Remember, if you encounter any issues beyond basic maintenance, don’t hesitate to consult a professional mechanic. Safe driving!