How to Remove Rear Brake Drum

Removing a Rear Brake Drum A Step-by-Step Guide

Removing the rear brake drum is a crucial part of brake maintenance and repair in many vehicles. Brake drums are found in vehicles that utilize a drum braking system for the back wheels, which is common in older models and also in some newer vehicles. Understanding how to remove a rear brake drum can save you time and money, allowing you to perform your own brake inspections and replacements. Here is a detailed guide to help you through the process.

Tools and Safety First

Before beginning, make sure you have the necessary tools at hand. You will need a lug wrench, a brake drum puller (if required), a jack and jack stands, and basic hand tools such as screwdrivers and wrenches. Safety is paramount, so take precautionary measures wear safety glasses and gloves, and work in a well-ventilated area.

Step 1 Preparing the Vehicle

Start by parking the vehicle on a level surface. Engage the parking brake to prevent any accidental rolling. Loosen the lug nuts on the rear wheels slightly, but do not remove them completely at this stage. Next, use a jack to lift the vehicle, and secure it with jack stands to ensure it is stable. Once the vehicle is secure, remove the lug nuts and take off the rear wheels.

Once the wheel is removed, examine the brake assembly. Look for any retaining clips or screws that may hold the drum in place. In many cases, the drum can be pulled straight off once the wheel is removed. However, be aware that brake dust can accumulate around the drum, making it necessary to clean the area thoroughly before proceeding.

Step 3 Removing the Brake Drum

If the drum does not slide off easily, it may be stuck due to corrosion or wear. In such cases, gently tap around the edge of the drum with a rubber mallet to loosen it. If the drum still won’t budge, a brake drum puller may be necessary. This tool applies even pressure to the drum, helping it to come off without causing damage to the brake assembly.

Step 4 Inspecting Components

Once the drum is removed, take this opportunity to inspect the brake shoes and hardware. Look for signs of wear, such as uneven wear patterns on the shoes or damage to the springs and adjusters. Clean any brake dust and debris from the drum and interior components to ensure proper function when reinstalling.

Step 5 Reinstalling the Drum

After inspection and any necessary maintenance, slide the drum back into place. If you’ve replaced any components, ensure they are correctly fitted. Reattach the wheel and lug nuts, lowering the vehicle from the jack stands. Finally, tighten the lug nuts securely.

Conclusion

Removing a rear brake drum is a straightforward process when done correctly. By following these steps, you can maintain your vehicle’s braking system, ensuring the safety and reliability of your ride. Regular brake maintenance is important, so consider making this a part of your routine vehicle checks.